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 Duration 14 hours

Course Outline

VPN Sovereignty Foundations

  • Why commercial VPNs may log metadata and respond to legal demands.
  • OpenVPN: A mature, feature-rich option with TAP/TUN flexibility.
  • WireGuard: A modern, minimalist approach with high-performance cryptography.
  • Selecting the appropriate protocol for your specific threat model.

Implementing OpenVPN

  • Installing OpenVPN using the Easy-RSA PKI system.
  • Configuring the server: ciphers, HMAC, TLS-auth, and topology.
  • Generating and distributing client configurations.
  • Managing revocation and Certificate Revocation Lists (CRL).

Implementing WireGuard

  • Installing kernel modules and WireGuard-tools.
  • Generating keys and configuring peers.
  • Managing wg-quick and systemd units.
  • Setting up road warrior and site-to-site mesh topologies.

Authentication and Authorization

  • Using certificate-based authentication with OpenVPN.
  • Integrating LDAP and RADIUS backends.
  • Implementing two-factor authentication via TOTP plugins.
  • Defining access control lists and assigning per-user IPs.

Routing and Network Architecture

  • Differentiating between full tunnel and split tunnel routing.
  • Configuring push routes, DNS, and WINS.
  • Applying NAT and masquerading for egress traffic.
  • Utilizing Multi-WAN and policy-based routing.

Performance and Scalability

  • Benchmarking WireGuard versus OpenVPN throughput.
  • Optimizing for multi-core performance and kernel bypass.
  • Load balancing across multiple VPN servers.
  • Implementing DDoS protection and connection rate limiting.

Monitoring and Maintenance

  • Logging connections and accounting for bandwidth.
  • Integrating with Syslog and Prometheus exporters.
  • Automating certificate renewal and setting expiration alerts.
  • Planning disaster recovery and configuration backups.

Requirements

  • Proficiency in intermediate Linux networking and firewall management.
  • Solid understanding of PKI, digital certificates, and encryption standards.
  • Knowledge of routing, NAT, and IP forwarding concepts.

Target Audience

  • Network administrators looking to phase out commercial VPN solutions.
  • Remote teams requiring secure, sovereign access control.
  • Organizations operating in regions subject to VPN blocking or surveillance.

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